Christian Faith and AI: A Theological-Philosophical Analysis and its Relevance to the Existence of the Catholic Church
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/tritunggal.v4i1.1864Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Catholic Church, Ethics, Faith, PhilosophyAbstract
This study analyzes the relationship between Christian faith and artificial intelligence (AI) through a theological-philosophical approach and assesses its relevance to the existence of the Catholic Church in the digital age. The background of this study stems from the rapid development of AI, which brings both opportunities and risks to the life of faith, such as the simplification of theological teachings, the reduction of personal relationships, and the emergence of a technocratic paradigm. The study uses qualitative methods with a literature review of the Holy Scriptures, Church documents, and literature on philosophy and technology ethics. The results of the analysis show that AI is a product of human creativity as the image of God, so it does not conflict with faith, but it remains instrumental and does not have moral or spiritual dimensions like humans. Therefore, AI cannot replace the role of humans in faith relationships. The Church is called to guide technological development through Christian ethical principles, upholding human dignity, being critical of the effects of dehumanization, and utilizing AI wisely for evangelization, catechesis, and faith education. With a reflective and critical approach, the Church can remain relevant amid technological advances without losing its identity and mission for the common good.
Downloads
References
Abraham, A. (2025). Paul’s vocation and mission to the non-Jewish nations in light of his identity as a Jewish diaspora. Euntes: Jurnal Ilmiah Pastoral, Kateketik, dan Pendidikan Agama Katolik, 4(1), 44–49. https://doi.org/10.58586/je.v4i1.105
Auner, G. W., & Majidi, E. (2021). Artificial intelligence—Cogito, ergo sum. Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 40(2), 375–376. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10555-021-09975-1
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Definition of intelligence. (2026, January 27). In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/intelligence
Descartes, R. (1901). Discourse on method. Aladdin Book Company.
Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith & Dicastery for Culture and Education. (2025). Antiqua et nova: Note on the relationship between artificial intelligence and human intelligence.
Fetzer, J. H. (1990). What is artificial intelligence? In J. H. Fetzer (Ed.), Artificial intelligence: Its scope and limits (pp. 3–27). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1900-6_1
Francis. (2015). Laudato si’. Edizioni Piemme.
Gaudium et spes. (1962). In R. Hardawiryana, S.J. (Trans.), Dokumen Konsili Vatikan II. Konferensi Wali Gereja Indonesia.
Gut, P., & Gut, A. (2020). The highlights of Descartes’ epistemology (An introduction). Roczniki Filozoficzne, 68(2), 9–20. https://doi.org/10.18290/rf20682-1
Hardiman, F. B. (2021). Aku klik maka aku ada: Manusia dalam revolusi digital. PT Kanisius.
Klarer, M. (2023). An introduction to literary studies. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003133025
Kurnia, F. (2023). Strategi katekis sebagai pendidik iman dalam menghadapi dampak kecerdasan buatan. SAPA: Jurnal Kateketik dan Pastoral, 8(2), 157–167. https://doi.org/10.53544/sapa.v8i2.475
Mainzer, K. (2019). Artificial intelligence: When do machines take over? Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-59717-0
Makaromase, R. (2025). Analisis kritis potensi distorsi ajaran iman Kristen oleh AI dalam pembelajaran agama. Perspektif, 1(2), 1–14.
Martasudjita, E. (2013). Pokok-pokok iman Gereja: Pendalaman teologis syahadat. PT Kanisius.
Migliore, D. L. (2023). Faith seeking understanding: An introduction to Christian theology. Eerdmans.
Naughton, M., & Alford, H. J. (2012). Vocation of the business leader: A reflection.
Pabubung, M. R. (2021). Epistemologi kecerdasan buatan (AI) dan pentingnya ilmu etika dalam pendidikan interdisipliner. Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia, 4(2), 152–159. https://doi.org/10.23887/jfi.v4i2.34734
Pope Francis. (2024). LVII World Day of Peace 2024: Artificial intelligence and peace. https://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/messages/peace/documents/20231208-messaggio-57giornatamondiale-pace2024.html
Ramar, S. (2019). Artificial intelligence: How it changes the future. Independently published.
Ramelow, O. A. (2024). Technology and our relationship with God. https://doi.org/10.1353/nov.2024.a919270
Rojabi, M. A. (2025). Pengantar artificial intelligence (AI). Afdan Rojabi Publisher.
Silalahi, I. C., & Pasaribu, A. G. (2025). Desain kurikulum pendidikan agama Kristen yang responsif terhadap AI: Membentuk iman yang kokoh pada generasi muda Gereja HKBP Tanjung Uban. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial dan Humaniora, 4(1), 2240–2248.
Sipayung, R. H., & Derung, T. N. (2024). Media sosial sebagai sarana dalam pewartaan Injil di zaman modern. In Veritate Lux: Jurnal Ilmu Kateketik Pastoral Teologi, Pendidikan, Antropologi, dan Budaya, 7(1), 75–82.
Vincent, Y. (2022). A biblical theology of teaching in the New Testament faith community. Assemblies of God Theological Seminary.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Tri Tunggal: Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen dan Katolik

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


