Daʿwah : A Contextual Islamic Sociological Jurisprudence Approach in Religious Court

Ahmad Muhammad Mustain Nasoha; Raihan Annaas Mubaarok; Muhammad Jundy Akbar; Ayatullah Tadzikri; Ilham Fajar Setiawan

doi:10.61132/jbpai.v4i3.2089

Authors

Ahmad Muhammad Mustain Nasoha Universitas Sebelas Maret
Raihan Annaas Mubaarok Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said
Muhammad Jundy Akbar Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said
Ayatullah Tadzikri Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said
Ilham Fajar Setiawan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61132/jbpai.v4i3.2089

Keywords:

Child Custody, Divorce, Family Daʿwah, Islamic Sociology Of Law, Religious Court

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of divorce cases and child custody disputes in the Religious Court through a Contextual Islamic Sociological Jurisprudence approach, positioning family daʿwah as an instrument of socio-legal transformation. The study aims to analyze how Islamic law is not only applied in a normative-juridical manner, but also understood within complex social realities—particularly in the context of family conflicts. A qualitative method with a juridical-sociological approach is employed, encompassing analysis of court decisions, interviews, and literature review. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of the Islamic legal sociology approach with the concept of family daʿwah in the dispute resolution process, areas that have previously been treated separately. The findings indicate that a contextual approach can yield more humane and equitable solutions, particularly in determining child custody by accounting for psychological, social, and Islamic values. Furthermore, family daʿwah plays a strategic role as both a preventive and curative medium in minimizing conflict and strengthening family resilience after divorce. This study therefore proposes a new model for religious court practice that is more adaptive to the social realities of modern society

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References

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