Jari Terampil Karya Mandiri; Stimulasi Motorik Halus Berbasis Play-Based Learning untuk Kesiapan Belajar Anak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/ardhi.v4i1.1860Keywords:
Fine Motor Skills, Learning Readiness, Locomotor Skills, Manipulatives, Play-Based LearningAbstract
Fine motor development is a fundamental prerequisite for academic readiness and independence in early childhood. Still, currently, challenges such as sedentary behaviour and screen exposure hinder the optimisation of these abilities. This community service program aims to implement a Play-Based Learning model of fine-motor stimulation to improve the physical and academic readiness of children at Tamalate State Kindergarten in Makassar City. The intervention program was conducted over two weeks through three main stimulation zones: Texture Zone (playdough and finger painting), Precision Zone (beading, origami, and cutting), and Manipulative Zone (busy board and puzzles). The target subjects were children in group B with fine-motor impairments, and the study evaluated 20 children using periodic observation checklists. The results showed a significant transformation, with 95% of children (19 out of 20 participants) experiencing an increase in achievement from the Starting to Develop (MB) category to Developing as Expected (BSH) and Developing Very Well (BSB). These findings confirm that a structured intervention through play zones is not only effective in strengthening intrinsic hand muscles and eye-hand coordination but also in building children's resilience and perseverance in learning. The program recommends integrating a micro-curriculum based on stimulation zones into daily learning plans and strengthening partnerships with parents to maintain consistency in children's development.
Downloads
References
Afifah, T. S., Sumardi, S., & Mulyadi, S. (2020). Meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus melalui kegiatan montase pada anak usia dini. Jurnal PAUD Agapedia, 4(2), 358–368. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpa.v4i2.30454
Anisa, A. N., Syafrudin, U., & Drupadi, R. (2021). Playing origami and its impact on fine motor skills development of children aged 4–5. Journal of Early Childhood Education (JECE), 3(1), 22–30. https://doi.org/10.15408/jece.v3i1.19059
Hefniy, H., Muali, C., Indanis, F., & Hidayati, N. (2022). Management of the game “finger painting” in improving fine motor skills in early childhood. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(5), 4519–4528. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i5.2519
Hua, J., Williams, G. J., Barnett, A. L., Zhang, J., Jin, H., Xu, M., Chen, J., et al. (2022). Association of the onset of self-feeding with subsequent suspected developmental coordination disorder: A prospective cohort study in China. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.818771
Irawan, E., Nuraidah, Susanti, A., Agustuti, T. D., Afrianingsih, A., Yuniyanti, M., & Raya, Y. (2023). The effect of busy book stimulation in fine motor development of preschool children. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 14(2), 388–393. https://doi.org/10.37506/ijphrd.v14i2.19137
Ismiatun, A. N., Siregar, M., & Pangaribuan, T. (2024). Practical life skill-based e-book: Developing fine motor skill stimulation book for children. In Atlantis Press Proceedings (pp. 198–206). https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-206-4_23
Kamphorst, E., Cantell, M., van der Veer, G., Minnaert, A., & Houwen, S. (2021). Emerging school readiness profiles: Motor skills matter for cognitive and non-cognitive first grade school outcomes. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.759480
Marsilia, I. D., Nurulicha, N., Fitri, D. M., Nengsih, Y., & Nurzanah, E. M. (2022). Stimulasi, deteksi, dan intervensi dini tumbuh kembang anak (SDIDTK) pada anak usia 54–72 bulan di TK Cikal Cendikia Cileungsi Kabupaten Bogor. Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 5(4), 1236–1243. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v5i4.5704
Meliyana, E., & Rusmariana, A. (2021). Efektivitas finger painting terhadap perkembangan motorik halus pada anak prasekolah: Literature review. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan, 1, 1459–1466. https://doi.org/10.48144/prosiding.v1i.879
Musviro, M., Rahmawati, I., Hayati, N., & Wahyuningsih, S. (2023). Ladobala for children in the agronursing area. NurseLine Journal, 8(2), 94. https://doi.org/10.19184/nlj.v8i2.41688
Ngyah-Etchutambe, I. B., & Pagani, L. S. (2025). From home to classroom: Exploring caregiver perspectives on preschool readiness and resilience in Buea, Cameroon. SAGE Open Pediatrics, 12. https://doi.org/10.1177/30502225251377847
Sabila, N., & Laily, N. (2024). Enhancing preschoolers’ pre-writing skills through play-based image media. Psikostudia: Jurnal Psikologi, 13(4), 611. https://doi.org/10.30872/psikostudia.v13i4.17607
Usman, A., Sadaruddin, S., Syamsuardi, S., Hasmawaty, H., & Hajerah, H. (2023). Pengaruh stimulasi motorik halus terhadap kemampuan menulis permulaan anak usia 5–6 tahun. NANAEKE: Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Education, 6(2), 156–169. https://doi.org/10.24252/nananeke.v6i2.43418
Usman, U., Darfin, S. A., Munawir, N. E. R., Mattoreang, R., & Tawakkal, T. (2025). Optimalisasi play outdoor dalam menstimulasi motorik anak pada taman kanak-kanak Pelangi Bulukumba. Dinamika Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Transformasi Kesejahteraan, 2(2), 9–19. https://doi.org/10.62951/dinsos.v2i2.1438
Usman, U., Hasmawaty, H., Sadaruddin, S., Saodi, S., & Nasarudin, N. (2023). Pengaruh kegiatan senam irama terhadap keterampilan motorik kasar anak usia 5–6 tahun. Jurnal Usia Dini, 9, 338. https://doi.org/10.24114/jud.v9i2.52621
Usman, U., Zulhidayah, T., & Lestari, W. (2024). Kegiatan play outdoor untuk mengembangkan kemampuan motorik anak taman kanak-kanak usia 5–6 tahun. Murhum: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 928–943. https://doi.org/10.37985/murhum.v5i1.452
Wahyuni, D., Aprillia, E., Febrianti, F., & Fauzi, M. (2025). Correlation between fine motor development and children’s pre-writing skills. Paudia: Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 14(1), 145–158. https://doi.org/10.26877/paudia.v14i1.1160
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


