Muhammadiyah Sebagai Gerakan Islam Berwatak Tajdid dan Tajrid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/jbpai.v3i1.840Keywords:
Muhammadiyah, tajdid, tarjrid, renewal, modernization of IslamAbstract
The role of Muhammadiyah as a modernist Islamic movement in Indonesia with a focus on two main characters, namely tajdid (renewal) and tarjih (legal selection). Tajdid is the basis of the movement to respond to the challenges of the times without leaving the authentic teachings of Islam, while tarjih functions as a methodological guideline in making legal decisions based on the Qur'an and Sunnah. By combining tajdid and tarjih, Muhammadiyah seeks to actualize Islam in a dynamic socio-community context and make a significant contribution to national development. The purpose of this study is to reveal Muhammadiyah as an Islamic Movement with Tajrid and Tajdid Characters. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method, by using books, magazines, articles and other sources both offline an online as the main data sources in addition to interviewing Muhammadiyah figures around. The results of this study indicate that Muhammadiyah often describes this organization as an Islamic movement that has tajrid (purification) and tajdid (renewal) characters. Muhammadiyah was founded by KH. Ahmad Dahlan in 1912 with the aim of returning Islamic teachings to their original sources, namely the Qur'an and Sunnah
Downloads
References
Al Aydrus, N., et al. (2022). Peran Muhammadiyah dalam upaya pengembangan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Iqra: Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan dan Keislaman, 17(1), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.56338/iqra.v17i1.2174
Astutik, A. P. (2017). Buku ajar al-Islam dan kemuhammadiyahan – 4 (AIK - 4). https://doi.org/10.21070/2017/978-979-3401-78-2
Astutik, A. P. (2020). Dasar filosofis dan konteks historis wawasan kebangsaan dalam kurikulum al-Islam dan kemuhammadiyahan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo (Disertasi, pp. 1–311).
At-Tanwir, A. N. T., et al. (2019). Aspek neo-sufisme tafsir at-tanwir.
JASMINE, K. (2014). Al-Islam dan kemuhammadiyaan: Meretas jalan kejahatan, penambahan natrium benzoat dan kalium sorbat (antiinversi) dan kecepatan pengadukan sebagai upaya penghambatan reaksi inversi pada nira tebu.
Kamariah, P. A. B. (n.d.). Konsep kalender Qassūm-‘Audah (Konsistensi konsep kalender Qassūm-‘Audah dalam kitab Tathbīqāt al-Hisābāt al-Falakiyyah fī al-Masāil al-Islāmiyyah terhadap prinsip visibilitas hilal).
Mahsun. (2014). Muhammadiyah sebagai gerakan tajrid dan tajdid. CV. Perwira Media Nusantara (PMN), Surabaya, 30–45.
Mahsun. (2019). Fundamentalisme Muhammadiyah. PMN (Perwira Media Nusantara).
Mustofa, et al. (2024). Manajemen pendidikan Islam di era modernisasi pesantren. Manajemen Pendidikan, 1, 65–92. https://doi.org/10.30868/im.v7i01.5885
Rachmayani, A. N. (2015a). Al-Islam dan kemuhamadiyaan: Persepsi.
Rachmayani, A. N. (2015b). Kontribusi Aliansi Ulama Madura (AUMA) dalam merespons isu keislaman dan keumatan di Pamekasan Madura. 8, 6.
Siti, N., Mahsyar, & Hardianto. (2019). Muhammadiyah: Konsep wajah Islam Indonesia. http://repository.stainparepare.ac.id/916/1/Muhammadiyah_Konsep_Wajah_Islam_Indonesia_95.pdf
Sukma, D. T. M., et al. (2023). Muhammadiyah sebagai gerakan Islam yang berwatak tajdid dan tajrid. Tarim: Jurnal Islamic Education, 1(2), 58–66.
Ummah, M. S. (2019). Ideologi kemuhammadiyaan. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(1), 1–14. http://scioteca.caf.com/bitstream/handle/123456789/1091/RED2017-Eng-8ene.pdf?sequence=12&isAllowed=y
Yunus, M., Jarab, J., & S. (2024). Gerakan dakwah K.H. Ahmad Dahlan dan Muhammadiyah. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 6(1), 67–84.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Islam
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
